Reasons of Abdominal Pain

What is abdominal pain?

Abdominal pain is an internal pain caused due to discomfort and unwanted disturbances inside the abdomen. Several factors can be responsible behind the pain caused, ranging from mild stomach pain to severe pain requiring immediate medical assistance. Abdominal pain is commonly referred to as a stomach ache. The abdomen, on the other hand, comprises a number of essential organs, muscles, blood vessels, and connective tissues, including:

• Stomach
• Liver
• Large and small intestines
• Kidneys
• Pancreas 
• Spleen 
• Gallbladder
• Appendix

Causes of Abdominal Pain

Abdominal pain is one of the most common complaints found in patients and there can be several reasons behind this, below mentioned are some common causes:

1. Gastroenteritis (stomach flu): The stomach pain or stomach flu is accompanied by nausea, fatigue, vomiting, and loose, fluid-filled stools that occur considerably sooner and more frequently than normal after eating in this situation. Bacteria or any intestinal virus causes stomach infections, and their symptoms normally go away after some days. According to gastrology doctor in Jaipur, an infection that persists for more than 2-3 days indicates a severe health condition.Common symptoms include nausea, severe body weakness, feeling fatigued, stomach pain/cramps, a feeling of excessive bloating.

2. Gas: Gas is produced in the stomach when the bacteria or other microorganisms in the small intestines that break foods are intolerant and are not supporting the intestines. An individual can have a sharp pain or discomfort caused by increased pressure of gas in the intestine, which can also induce abdominal pain, farts or belching, and mild pain or discomfort in the chest.

3. Irritable Bowel Syndrome: IBS is an intestinal disorder that causes severe abdominal pain, diarrhoea, and constipation. A proper diagnosis by gastrologist in Jaipur based on the symptoms is required to know the possible reason for IBS. The symptoms include bloating, gas, nausea, cramps, diarrhoea, and constipation. Changing one’s dietary pattern, lifestyle, and medications can help some people manage their symptoms.

4. Bowel Obstruction:When the stomach pain starts to feel like it comes and goes in waves, it clearly indicates bowel obstruction. In some cases, there can be partial or total obstruction of the bowel. Bloating and abdominal pain are symptoms of bowel blockages. Depending on the severity of the abdominal pain, the doctor will recommend if surgery is needed.

5.Gastritis: When there is inflammation and severe discomfort in the stomach lining, you feel irritated and bloated, thereby indicating gastritis. Symptoms that can help diagnose gastritis include nausea, vomiting, gas, and bloating. The best gastro care hospital in Jaipur has well experienced doctors who deal with such problems of patients.